Weather signs and the 30-30 rule, sentence 19
Lightning can strike more than 10 miles (about 16 kilometres) away from the storm that makes it, even where it is still sunny.
Who acts: Lightning, storm, mile · What happens: strike, make, be · To what, where: 10 miles, mile
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather signs and the 30-30 rule» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lightning, storm, mile), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 strike | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 strike | aux |
| 3 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 6 10 | advmod |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 4 more | fixed |
| 6 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 miles | nummod |
| 7 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 strike | obj |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 kilometres | punct |
| 9 | about | about | ADV | _ | 10 16 | advmod |
| 10 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 kilometres | nummod |
| 11 | kilometres | kilometre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 miles | appos |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 kilometres | punct |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 strike | advmod |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 storm | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 storm | det |
| 16 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 away | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 makes | nsubj |
| 18 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 storm | acl:relcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 makes | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sunny | punct |
| 21 | even | even | ADV | _ | 26 sunny | advmod |
| 22 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 sunny | advmod |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 sunny | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 sunny | cop |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 sunny | advmod |
| 26 | sunny | sunny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 makes | advcl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 strike | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strike | can | Lightning | 10 miles | away property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mile=Patient | |||
| 2 | make | present | the storm | mile | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | ||||
| 3 | is | present | mile | still | sunny property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:015-weather-signs.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/15-weather-signs/19/