Finding your way with landmarks, sentence 1
When you go somewhere new, pick a landmark at each turn, and look back now and then, because the way back looks different from the way there.
Who acts: you, way · What happens: go, pick, look back, look · To what, where: landmark, turn
This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding your way with landmarks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 go | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 pick | advcl |
| 4 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 3 go | advmod |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 somewhere | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| 7 | pick | pick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 landmark | det |
| 9 | landmark | landmark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pick | obj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 turn | case |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 turn | det |
| 12 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pick | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 look | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 look | cc |
| 15 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 pick | conj |
| 16 | back | back | ADV | _ | 15 look | advmod |
| 17 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 look | advmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 then | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 now | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 looks | punct |
| 21 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 25 looks | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 way | det |
| 23 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 looks | nsubj |
| 24 | back | back | ADV | _ | 23 way | advmod |
| 25 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 look | advcl |
| 26 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 looks | xcomp |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 way | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 way | det |
| 29 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 different | obl |
| 30 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 way | advmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 pick | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | you | somewhere property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pick | imperative | you not said here | a landmark | each turn | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent landmark=Theme at turn=Asset | |||
| 3 | look back | infinitive | you not said here | now | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | look | present | the way | different property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:016-landmarks.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/16-landmarks/1/