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White lies and kind silence, sentence 1

There is a third way: find something TRUE and kind to say, or kindly say nothing at all.

Who acts: third way · What happens: be, find, say · To what, where: something, nothing, all · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «White lies and kind silence» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

expldetamodnsubjpunctaclobjamodccconjmarkaclpunctccadvmodconjobjcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETthirdADJwayNOUN:PUNCTfindVERBsomethingPRONTRUEADJandCCONJkindADJtoPARTsayVERB,PUNCTorCCONJkindlyADVsayVERBnothingPRONatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 waydet
4thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 wayamod
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6::PUNCT_7 findpunct
7findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 findobj
9TRUEtrueADJDegree=Pos8 somethingamod
10andandCCONJ_11 kindcc
11kindkindADJDegree=Pos9 TRUEconj
12totoPART_13 saymark
13saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf8 somethingacl
14,,PUNCT_17 saypunct
15ororCCONJ_17 saycc
16kindlykindlyADV_17 sayadvmod
17saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 findconj
18nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg17 sayobj
19atatADP_20 allcase
20allallDETPronType=Tot18 nothingnmod
21..PUNCT_2 ispunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta third waytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2findinfinitivea third way not said heresomethingvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic
3say speech: assertto-infinitivea third way not said heresomething not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertinfinitivea third way not said herenothingallkindly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:196-white-lies-and-kind-silence.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/196-white-lies-and-kind-silence/1/