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Lies that do real harm, sentence 10

Lying to get someone else in trouble is a serious wrong, and if you did it, telling the truth quickly is the way to fix it.

Who acts: Lying, you, telling · What happens: lie, get, be, do, tell, fix · To what, where: someone, trouble, truth, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lying, you, telling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

csubjmarkxcompobjadvmodcaseoblcopdetamodpunctccmarknsubjadvclobjpunctcsubjdetobjadvmodcopdetconjmarkaclobjpunctrootLyingVERBtoPARTgetVERBsomeonePRONelseADVinADPtroubleNOUNisAUXaDETseriousADJwrongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJyouPRONdidVERBitPRON,PUNCTtellingVERBtheDETtruthNOUNquicklyADVisAUXtheDETwayNOUNtoPARTfixVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 wrongcsubj
2totoPART_3 getmark
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Lyingxcomp
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 getobj
5elseelseADV_4 someoneadvmod
6ininADP_7 troublecase
7troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobl
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 wrongcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 wrongdet
10seriousseriousADJDegree=Pos11 wrongamod
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
12,,PUNCT_25 waypunct
13andandCCONJ_25 waycc
14ififSCONJ_16 didmark
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 didnsubj
16diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 wayadvcl
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 didobj
18,,PUNCT_16 didpunct
19tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 waycsubj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 truthdet
21truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing19 tellingobj
22quicklyquicklyADV_19 tellingadvmod
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 waycop
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 waydet
25waywayNOUNNumber=Sing11 wrongconj
26totoPART_27 fixmark
27fixfixVERBVerbForm=Inf25 wayacl
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 fixobj
29..PUNCT_11 wrongpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=evaluate, polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerundtree rules
2getto-infinitivesomeonetroublevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus
3ispresentLyingwrong propertytree rules
4do a condition, not said to happenpastyoutroublevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
5tell speech: assertgerundthe truthquickly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient
6is apresenttellingthe waytree rules
7fixto-infinitiveLying not said heretroublevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:197-harmful-lies.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/197-harmful-lies/10/