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Thinking about noticing, sentence 12

Eyes are especially good at noticing movement, so hunters creep slowly and prey animals often freeze.

Who acts: Eyes, hunters, prey animals · What happens: be, notice, creep, freeze · To what, where: movement

This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking about noticing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eyes, hunters, prey animals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodcccompoundnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootEyesNOUNareAUXespeciallyADVgoodADJatSCONJnoticingVERBmovementNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhuntersNOUNcreepVERBslowlyADVandCCONJpreyNOUNanimalsNOUNoftenADVfreezeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 goodnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goodcop
3especiallyespeciallyADV_4 goodadvmod
4goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatSCONJ_6 noticingmark
6noticingnoticeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 goodadvcl
7movementmovementNOUNNumber=Sing6 noticingobj
8,,PUNCT_11 creeppunct
9sosoADV_11 creepadvmod
10huntershunterNOUNNumber=Plur11 creepnsubj
11creepcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goodconj
12slowlyslowlyADV_11 creepadvmod
13andandCCONJ_17 freezecc
14preypreyNOUNNumber=Sing15 animalscompound
15animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur17 freezensubj
16oftenoftenADV_17 freezeadvmod
17freezefreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 creepconj
18..PUNCT_4 goodpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentEyesespecially, good propertytree rules
2noticegerundEyes not said heremovementvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer movement=Stimulus
3creeppresenthuntersslowly propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4freezepresentprey animalsoften propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:020-noticing-like-a-cat.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/20-noticing-like-a-cat/12/