Honest work at school, sentence 13
Handing in work you did not do, from a person, a website or an AI chatbot, is cheating.
Who acts: you, Handing · What happens: hand, not do, cheat · To what, where: work
This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest work at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Handing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Handing | hand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 cheating | csubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 work | case |
| 3 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Handing | obl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 do | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 do | advmod |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 work | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 person | punct |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 person | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 person | det |
| 11 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Handing | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 website | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 website | det |
| 14 | website | website | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 person | conj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 chatbot | cc |
| 16 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 chatbot | det |
| 17 | AI | ai | NOUN | _ | 18 chatbot | compound |
| 18 | chatbot | chatbot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 website | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 website | punct |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 cheating | aux |
| 21 | cheating | cheat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand | gerund | work | from a person and a website or a AI chatbot | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from person=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | not do | past · do-support | you | work not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | cheat | present · progressive | Handing | vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:201-cheating-in-tests-and-homework.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/201-cheating-in-tests-and-homework/13/