Anger and fears, sentence 15
Courage to swim in the deep end grows step by step with a teacher, and only where an adult is watching.
Who acts: Courage, adult · What happens: swim, grow, watch · To what, where: deep end, step
This is a sentence of the lesson «Anger and fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Courage, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 swim | mark |
| 3 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Courage | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 end | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 end | det |
| 6 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 end | amod |
| 7 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swim | obl |
| 8 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grows | obl |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 step | case |
| 11 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grows | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 teacher | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 teacher | det |
| 14 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 grows | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 watching | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 watching | cc |
| 17 | only | only | ADV | _ | 18 where | advmod |
| 18 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 watching | advmod |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 adult | det |
| 20 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 watching | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 watching | aux |
| 22 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 teacher | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 grows | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | to-infinitive | Courage not said here | in the deep end | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in end=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | Courage | step | by step; with a teacher | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by step=Location | |||
| 3 | watch | present · progressive | a adult | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:212-anger-and-fears.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/212-anger-and-fears/15/