Anger and fears, sentence 4
When fear comes from a film or the news, talking with an adult helps: films are made up with special effects, and the news shows the worst things, often not the helpers.
Who acts: fear, talking, news · What happens: come, talk, help, make up, show · To what, where: film, films, worst things
This is a sentence of the lesson «Anger and fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fear, talking, news), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 comes | mark |
| 2 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 comes | nsubj |
| 3 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 helps | advcl |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 film | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 film | det |
| 6 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 comes | obl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 news | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 news | det |
| 9 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 film | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 helps | punct |
| 11 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 helps | csubj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 adult | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 adult | det |
| 14 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 talking | obl |
| 15 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 helps | punct |
| 17 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 made | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 made | aux:pass |
| 19 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 helps | parataxis |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 made | compound:prt |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 effects | case |
| 22 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 effects | amod |
| 23 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 made | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 shows | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 shows | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 news | det |
| 27 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shows | nsubj |
| 28 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 made | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 things | det |
| 30 | worst | bad | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 things | amod |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 shows | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 helpers | punct |
| 33 | often | often | ADV | _ | 36 helpers | advmod |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 helpers | advmod |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 helpers | det |
| 36 | helpers | helper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 things | appos |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 helps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | fear | a film or the news | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from film=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | talk | gerund | with a adult | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with adult=Co-Agent | |||||
| 3 | help | present | talking | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | make up | present · passive | films | with special effects | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot | ||||
| 5 | show | present | the news | the worst things | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:212-anger-and-fears.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/212-anger-and-fears/4/