Family changes and grief, sentence 3
When someone dies, their body has stopped working forever and they cannot come back; death is not like sleep, and sleeping does not make anyone die.
Who acts: someone, body, parents, death, sleeping · What happens: die, stop, work, not come back, not be, not make · To what, where: anyone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Family changes and grief» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, body, parents, death), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 dies | mark |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 dies | nsubj |
| 3 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stopped | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 dies | punct |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 body | nmod:poss |
| 6 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stopped | nsubj |
| 7 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 stopped | aux |
| 8 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | working | work | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 stopped | xcomp |
| 10 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 9 working | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 come | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 come | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 come | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 come | advmod |
| 15 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 stopped | conj |
| 16 | back | back | ADV | _ | 15 come | advmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 sleep | punct |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 sleep | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 sleep | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 sleep | advmod |
| 21 | like | like | ADP | _ | 22 sleep | case |
| 22 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 come | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 make | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 make | cc |
| 25 | sleeping | sleeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 make | nsubj |
| 26 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 make | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 make | advmod |
| 28 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sleep | conj |
| 29 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 30 die | obj |
| 30 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 make | xcomp |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 stopped | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | someone | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | stop | present · perfect | parents's body | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | work | gerund | parents's body not said here | forever property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not come back | can | parents = parent | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not is | present | death | like sleep | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not make | present · do-support | sleeping | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | not die | infinitive | sleeping not said here | anyone | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:214-family-changes-and-grief.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/214-family-changes-and-grief/3/