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Speaking up, saying no and growing up, sentence 4

A girl in Denver is told by an older boy to keep quiet about him taking her lunch; she tells her teacher anyway, and the teacher makes it stop.

Who acts: older boy, girl, boy, teacher, lunch · What happens: tell, keep, take, make, stop · To what, where: girl, lunch, teacher · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Speaking up, saying no and growing up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (older boy, girl, boy, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetamodobl:agentmarkxcompxcompmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjconjobjxcomppunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPDenverPROPNisAUXtoldVERBbyADPanDETolderADJboyNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBquietADJaboutSCONJhimPRONtakingVERBherPRONlunchNOUN;PUNCTshePRONtellsVERBherPRONteacherNOUNanywayADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETteacherNOUNmakesVERBitPRONstopVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldnsubj:pass
3ininADP_4 Denvercase
4DenverDenverPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7bybyADP_10 boycase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 boydet
9olderoldADJDegree=Cmp10 boyamod
10boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldobl:agent
11totoPART_12 keepmark
12keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 toldxcomp
13quietquietADJDegree=Pos12 keepxcomp
14aboutaboutSCONJ_16 takingmark
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 takingnsubj
16takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 quietadvcl
17herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 lunchnmod:poss
18lunchlunchNOUNNumber=Sing16 takingobj
19;;PUNCT_21 tellspunct
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 tellsnsubj
21tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 toldparataxis
22herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 teachernmod:poss
23teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing21 tellsobj
24anywayanywayADV_21 tellsadvmod
25,,PUNCT_29 makespunct
26andandCCONJ_29 makescc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 teacherdet
28teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing29 makesnsubj
29makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 tellsconj
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 makesobj
31stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf29 makesxcomp
32..PUNCT_6 toldpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passivea older boya girl in Denvervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient clause=Topic
2keep not said to happento-infinitivea girl in Denver not said herequiet propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3takegerundboygirl's lunchvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Theme
4tell speech: assertpresentgirlgirl's teacheranyway propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
5makepresentthe teacherlunchtree rules
6stopinfinitivelunch not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/215-speaking-up-saying-no-and-growing-up/4/