Privacy, screens, sleep and fairness, sentence 4
A boy in Ottawa cannot sleep after playing on a tablet in bed; when he puts it away an hour before bed and reads a book, he falls asleep faster.
Who acts: boy · What happens: not sleep, play, put away, read, fall · To what, where: tablet, bed, book
This is a sentence of the lesson «Privacy, screens, sleep and fairness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sleep | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ottawa | case |
| 4 | Ottawa | Ottawa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 sleep | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 sleep | advmod |
| 7 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 playing | mark |
| 9 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 sleep | advcl |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 tablet | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 tablet | det |
| 12 | tablet | tablet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 playing | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 bed | case |
| 14 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 playing | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 puts | punct |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 puts | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 puts | nsubj |
| 18 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 falls | advcl |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 puts | obj |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 puts | advmod |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 hour | det |
| 22 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 puts | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 24 bed | case |
| 24 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hour | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 reads | cc |
| 26 | reads | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 puts | conj |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 book | det |
| 28 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 reads | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 falls | punct |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 falls | nsubj |
| 31 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 sleep | conj |
| 32 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 falls | xcomp |
| 33 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 31 falls | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 sleep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sleep | can | a boy in Ottawa | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | play | gerund | a boy in Ottawa not said here | a tablet | in bed | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | put away | present | boy | bed | hour | away property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal | ||
| 4 | read | present | boy not said here | a book | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic | ||||
| 5 | fall | present | boy | asleep, fast property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:216-privacy-screens-sleep-and-fairness.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/216-privacy-screens-sleep-and-fairness/4/