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Balconies, blades, batteries and strange bottles, sentence 18

A little boy swallowed a button battery from a remote control; within two hours it burned a hole in his throat, and he needed many operations.

Who acts: little boy, battery, boy · What happens: swallow, burn, need · To what, where: button battery, remote control, hole, throat, many operations

This is a sentence of the lesson «Balconies, blades, batteries and strange bottles» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little boy, battery, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detamodnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetamodnmodpunctcasenummodoblnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjconjamodobjpunctrootADETlittleADJboyNOUNswallowedVERBaDETbuttonNOUNbatteryNOUNfromADPaDETremoteADJcontrolNOUN;PUNCTwithinADPtwoNUMhoursNOUNitPRONburnedVERBaDETholeNOUNinADPhisPRONthroatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONneededVERBmanyADJoperationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 boydet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 boyamod
3boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 swallowednsubj
4swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 batterydet
6buttonbuttonNOUNNumber=Sing7 batterycompound
7batterybatteryNOUNNumber=Sing4 swallowedobj
8fromfromADP_11 controlcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 controldet
10remoteremoteADJDegree=Pos11 controlamod
11controlcontrolNOUNNumber=Sing7 batterynmod
12;;PUNCT_17 burnedpunct
13withinwithinADP_15 hourscase
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 hoursnummod
15hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur17 burnedobl
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 burnednsubj
17burnedburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 swallowedparataxis
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 holedet
19holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing17 burnedobj
20ininADP_22 throatcase
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 throatnmod:poss
22throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing19 holenmod
23,,PUNCT_26 neededpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 neededcc
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 needednsubj
26neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 burnedconj
27manymanyADJDegree=Pos28 operationsamod
28operationsoperationNOUNNumber=Plur26 neededobj
29..PUNCT_4 swallowedpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swallowpasta little boya button batterya remote controlvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battery=Patient
2burnpastbatterya holeboy's throathourvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hole=Theme
3needpastboymany operationsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot operation=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:218-balconies-blades-batteries-and-bottles.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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