Phones, visiting friends, presents and thank-you notes, sentence 10
If you get the same present twice, you thank both givers and may exchange one later with your parents' help, never in front of the giver.
Who acts: you, parents · What happens: get, thank, exchange, help · To what, where: same present, givers, one, front
This is a sentence of the lesson «Phones, visiting friends, presents and thank-you notes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, parents), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 get | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 thank | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 present | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 present | amod |
| 6 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 7 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 get | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 get | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 thank | nsubj |
| 10 | thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 givers | det |
| 12 | givers | giver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 thank | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 exchange | cc |
| 14 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 exchange | aux |
| 15 | exchange | exchange | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 thank | conj |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 exchange | obj |
| 17 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 exchange | advmod |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 help | case |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 parents | nmod:poss |
| 20 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 help | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 20 parents | case |
| 22 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exchange | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 front | punct |
| 24 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 front | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 front | case |
| 26 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exchange | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 giver | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 giver | det |
| 29 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 front | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 thank | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get a condition, not said to happen | present | you | the same present | twice property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer present=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | thank speech: thank | present | you | both givers | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giver=Theme | ||||
| 3 | exchange | may | you not said here | one | front of the giver | with your parents's help; late property | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent one=Theme with help=Co-Agent | ||
| 4 | help | your parents | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:222-phones-visits-presents-and-thank-you-notes.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/222-phones-visits-presents-and-thank-you-notes/10/