Quiet places and solemn moments, sentence 16
A cenotaph is a stone war memorial in a town, where people gather for a minute's silence to remember those who died in wars.
Who acts: cenotaph, people, minute · What happens: be, gather, remember, die, silence · To what, where: stone war memorial, town, those
This is a sentence of the lesson «Quiet places and solemn moments» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cenotaph, people, minute), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cenotaph | det |
| 2 | cenotaph | cenotaph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 memorial | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 memorial | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 memorial | det |
| 5 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 memorial | compound |
| 6 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 memorial | compound |
| 7 | memorial | memorial | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 town | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 town | det |
| 10 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 memorial | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gather | punct |
| 12 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 14 gather | advmod |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 gather | nsubj |
| 14 | gather | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 town | acl:relcl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 silence | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 minute | det |
| 17 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 silence | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 minute | case |
| 19 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gather | obl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 remember | mark |
| 21 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 gather | advcl |
| 22 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 21 remember | obj |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 died | nsubj |
| 24 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 those | acl:relcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 wars | case |
| 26 | wars | war | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 died | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 memorial | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a cenotaph | a stone war memorial | a town | tree rules | |||
| 2 | gather | present | people | for a minute's silence | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for silence=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | remember | to-infinitive | people not said here | those | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent that=Theme | ||||
| 4 | die | past | in wars | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in war=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | silence | a minute | nom silence «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:224-quiet-places-and-solemn-moments.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/224-quiet-places-and-solemn-moments/16/