Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds, sentence 20
Keep off icy equipment, because ice is very slippery and falls on it are hard.
Who acts: you, ice · What happens: keep off, be, fall · To what, where: icy equipment, ice
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in parks and playgrounds» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, ice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | off | off | ADP | _ | 1 Keep | compound:prt |
| 3 | icy | icy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 equipment | amod |
| 4 | equipment | equipment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 slippery | punct |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 slippery | mark |
| 7 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 slippery | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 slippery | cop |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 slippery | advmod |
| 10 | slippery | slippery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Keep | advcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 hard | cc |
| 12 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 hard | nsubj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 it | case |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 falls | obl |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 hard | cop |
| 16 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 slippery | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep off | imperative | you not said here | icy equipment | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent equipment=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | ice | slippery property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall | present | ice | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on it=Location | |||||
| 4 | is | present | hard property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:228-parks-and-playgrounds.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/228-parks-and-playgrounds/20/