Safe and kind in gardens and forests, sentence 23
A boy in Kent wandered off the path in a forest and got lost as it got dark; it took searchers hours to find him, cold and frightened.
Who acts: boy, hospital, it · What happens: wander off, get, lose, take, find · To what, where: path, searchers, boy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Safe and kind in gardens and forests» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, hospital, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wandered | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Kent | case |
| 4 | Kent | Kent | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 path | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 path | det |
| 8 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wandered | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 forest | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 forest | det |
| 11 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 path | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 got | cc |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wandered | conj |
| 14 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 wandered | conj |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 got | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 got | nsubj |
| 17 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 lost | advcl |
| 18 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 got | xcomp |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 took | punct |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 took | nsubj |
| 21 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wandered | parataxis |
| 22 | searchers | searcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 took | iobj |
| 23 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 took | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 find | mark |
| 25 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 took | advcl |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 find | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cold | punct |
| 28 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 find | xcomp |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 frightened | cc |
| 30 | frightened | frighten | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 cold | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander off | past | a boy in Kent | the path in a forest | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme path=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | get | past | a boy in Kent not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | lose | participle | a boy in Kent not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | get | past | hospital | dark property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | take | past | it | searchers | hour | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent searcher=Theme | |||
| 6 | find | to-infinitive | boy | cold property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:229-gardens-and-forests.lesson:23.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/229-gardens-and-forests/23/