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Understanding cats, sentence 13

Cats usually purr when content, but they can also purr when hurt or stressed.

Who acts: Cats · What happens: purr, hurt, stress

This is a sentence of the lesson «Understanding cats» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkadvclpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodadvclccconjpunctrootCatsNOUNusuallyADVpurrVERBwhenSCONJcontentADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONcanAUXalsoADVpurrVERBwhenADVhurtVERBorCCONJstressedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 purrnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 purradvmod
3purrpurrVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_5 contentmark
5contentcontentADJDegree=Pos3 purradvcl
6,,PUNCT_11 purrpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 purrcc
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 purrnsubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 purraux
10alsoalsoADV_11 purradvmod
11purrpurrVERBVerbForm=Inf3 purrconj
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 hurtadvmod
13hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 purradvcl
14ororCCONJ_15 stressedcc
15stressedstressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 hurtconj
16..PUNCT_3 purrpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1purrpresentCatsusually propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2purrcanCats = catvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3hurtparticipleCats = cat not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4stressparticipleCats = cat not said herevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:023-understanding-cats.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/23-understanding-cats/13/