Hiking and camping safely, sentence 12
On a narrow path, step aside and say hello; walkers going uphill usually have the right of way.
Who acts: walkers · What happens: step, say, go, have · To what, where: narrow path, right · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (walkers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 path | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 path | det |
| 3 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 path | amod |
| 4 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 step | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 step | punct |
| 6 | step | step | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 have | parataxis |
| 7 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 6 step | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 say | cc |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 step | conj |
| 10 | hello | hello | INTJ | _ | 9 say | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 walkers | punct |
| 12 | walkers | walker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 have | nsubj |
| 13 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 walkers | acl |
| 14 | uphill | uphill | ADV | _ | 13 going | advmod |
| 15 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 16 have | advmod |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 right | det |
| 18 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 way | case |
| 20 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 right | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 step | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | step | infinitive | a narrow path | aside property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on path=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hello=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | go | gerund | walkers not said here | uphill property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | present | walkers | the right of way | usually property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:230-hiking-and-camping.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/12/