Hiking and camping safely, sentence 4
Camping means living outdoors for a while, so you choose a safe place for the tent, keep the camp clean, and leave no litter behind.
Who acts: Camping, you · What happens: mean, live, choose, keep, leave · To what, where: safe place, camp, litter
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Camping, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Camping | camping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | outdoors | outdoors | ADV | _ | 3 living | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 while | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 while | det |
| 7 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 living | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 choose | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 choose | advmod |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 choose | nsubj |
| 11 | choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 place | det |
| 13 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 place | amod |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 choose | obj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 tent | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tent | det |
| 17 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 place | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 keep | punct |
| 19 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 11 choose | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 camp | det |
| 21 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 keep | obj |
| 22 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 keep | xcomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 leave | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 leave | cc |
| 25 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 choose | conj |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 litter | det |
| 27 | litter | litter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 leave | obj |
| 28 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 25 leave | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Camping | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | live not said to happen | gerund | Camping not said here | while | outdoors property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | choose | present | you | a safe place | for the tent | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent place=Theme for tent=Beneficiary | |||
| 4 | keep | infinitive | you not said here | the camp | clean property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent camp=Theme | |||
| 5 | leave | infinitive | you not said here | no litter | behind property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:230-hiking-and-camping.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/4/