Hiking and camping safely, sentence 8
Tell a grown-up early about a blister and cover it with a plaster or blister pad before it becomes an open sore.
Who acts: you, blister · What happens: tell, grow up, cover, become · To what, where: blister, open sore · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, blister), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 up | det |
| 3 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 blister | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 up | punct |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 grown | compound:prt |
| 6 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Tell | advmod |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 blister | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 blister | det |
| 9 | blister | blister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cover | cc |
| 11 | cover | cover | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cover | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 plaster | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 plaster | det |
| 15 | plaster | plaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cover | obl |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 pad | cc |
| 17 | blister | blister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pad | compound |
| 18 | pad | pad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 plaster | conj |
| 19 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 21 becomes | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 becomes | nsubj |
| 21 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 cover | advcl |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sore | det |
| 23 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 sore | amod |
| 24 | sore | sore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 becomes | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Tell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | about a grown blister; early property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent about blister=Topic | ||||
| 2 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | cover | infinitive | you not said here | blister | with a plaster or blister pad | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with plaster=Theme | |||
| 4 | become | present | blister | a open sore | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:230-hiking-and-camping.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/8/