Campfires, cold nights and rivers, sentence 11
Put a fire out by drowning it with water, stirring, and drowning again until it is cold to the touch.
Who acts: you, fire · What happens: put out, drown, stir, be · To what, where: fire
This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 fire | det |
| 3 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 1 Put | compound:prt |
| 5 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 6 drowning | mark |
| 6 | drowning | drown | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Put | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 drowning | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drowning | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stirring | punct |
| 11 | stirring | stir | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 drowning | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 drowning | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 drowning | cc |
| 14 | drowning | drown | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 stirring | conj |
| 15 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 drowning | advmod |
| 16 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 19 cold | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cold | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 cold | cop |
| 19 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 drowning | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 touch | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 touch | det |
| 22 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cold | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put out | imperative | you not said here | a fire | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fire=Goal | ||||
| 2 | drown | gerund | you not said here | fire | with water | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with water=Instrument | |||
| 3 | stir | gerund | you not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | drown | gerund | you not said here | again | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | present | fire | to the touch; cold property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:231-campfires-and-rivers.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/11/