Campfires, cold nights and rivers, sentence 23
Petrol and other fuel on a fire make it flare up in a flash and cause terrible burns.
Who acts: Petrol, fire · What happens: make, flare up, cause · To what, where: fire, flash, terrible burns
This is a sentence of the lesson «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Petrol, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Petrol | petrol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 make | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 fuel | cc |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fuel | amod |
| 4 | fuel | fuel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Petrol | conj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 fire | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fire | det |
| 7 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Petrol | nmod |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | flare | flare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | xcomp |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 flare | compound:prt |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 flash | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 flash | det |
| 14 | flash | flash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 flare | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cause | cc |
| 16 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 flare | conj |
| 17 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 burns | amod |
| 18 | burns | burn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 cause | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Petrol on a fire and other fuel | fire | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | flare up | infinitive | fire not said here | a flash | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in flash=Location | ||||
| 3 | cause | infinitive | fire not said here | terrible burns | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition burn=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:231-campfires-and-rivers.lesson:23.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/23/