The sea, waves and swimming pools, sentence 21
A boy in Florida dived into the shallow end of a pool; he hit his head on the bottom and hurt his neck badly.
Who acts: boy · What happens: dive, hit, hurt · To what, where: shallow end, head, neck
This is a sentence of the lesson «The sea, waves and swimming pools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dived | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Florida | case |
| 4 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | dived | dive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 end | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 end | det |
| 8 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 end | amod |
| 9 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dived | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 pool | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pool | det |
| 12 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 end | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 hit | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 hit | nsubj |
| 15 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dived | parataxis |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 head | nmod:poss |
| 17 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 bottom | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 bottom | det |
| 20 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hit | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hurt | cc |
| 22 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 hit | conj |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 neck | nmod:poss |
| 24 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hurt | obj |
| 25 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 hurt | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dived | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dive | past | a boy in Florida | into the shallow end of a pool | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into end=Location | ||||
| 2 | hit | past | boy | boy's head | on the bottom | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent head=Instrument on bottom=Patient | |||
| 3 | hurt | past | boy not said here | boy's neck | badly property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer neck=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:233-sea-and-pools.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/233-sea-and-pools/21/