Rain, floods and storms, sentence 1

A puddle you cannot see the bottom of may hide a hole, an open drain or broken glass, and fast water in a gutter or ditch is much stronger than it looks.

Who acts: you, puddle, fast water, water · What happens: not see, hide, break, be, look · To what, where: bottom, hole

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rain, floods and storms» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, puddle, fast water, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 puddle	det
2	puddle	puddle	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hide	nsubj
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 see	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 see	aux
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 see	advmod
6	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 puddle	acl:relcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bottom	det
8	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 see	obj
9	of	of	ADP	_	8 bottom	case
10	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 hide	aux
11	hide	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 hole	det
13	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hide	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 drain	punct
15	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 drain	det
16	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 drain	amod
17	drain	drain	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 hole	conj
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 glass	cc
19	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 glass	amod
20	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 drain	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 stronger	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 stronger	cc
23	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 water	amod
24	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 stronger	nsubj
25	in	in	ADP	_	27 gutter	case
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 gutter	det
27	gutter	gutter	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 water	nmod
28	or	or	CCONJ	_	29 ditch	cc
29	ditch	ditch	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 gutter	conj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 stronger	cop
31	much	much	ADV	_	32 stronger	advmod
32	stronger	strong	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	11 hide	conj
33	than	than	SCONJ	_	35 looks	mark
34	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 looks	nsubj
35	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 stronger	advcl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 hide	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	not see	can	you	the bottom		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bottom=Stimulus
2	hide	may	a puddle	a hole and a open drain or broken glass		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hole=Patient
3	break	participle				vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	is	present	fast water in a gutter or ditch		strong property	tree rules
5	look	present	water			vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:235-rain-floods-and-storms.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/235-rain-floods-and-storms/1/