Rain, floods and storms, sentence 11
Jump only in shallow puddles away from roads, and never in water you cannot see the bottom of.
Who acts: you · What happens: jump, not see · To what, where: shallow puddles, bottom, water
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rain, floods and storms» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 puddles | advmod |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 puddles | case |
| 4 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 puddles | amod |
| 5 | puddles | puddle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Jump | obl |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 roads | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 roads | case |
| 8 | roads | road | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 puddles | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 see | cc |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 17 see | advmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 water | case |
| 13 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 see | obl |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 see | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 see | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 see | advmod |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Jump | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bottom | det |
| 19 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 see | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 bottom | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Jump | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | imperative | you not said here | shallow puddles from roads | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in puddle=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | not see | can | you | the bottom | water | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bottom=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:235-rain-floods-and-storms.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/235-rain-floods-and-storms/11/