Rain, floods and storms, sentence 13
On a wet day walk away from the kerb, because cars splash and wet roads make it harder for cars to stop.
Who acts: you, cars, wet roads · What happens: walk away, splash, make, stop · To what, where: car
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rain, floods and storms» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, cars, wet roads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 day | det |
| 3 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 day | amod |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walk | obl |
| 5 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 walk | advmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 kerb | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 kerb | det |
| 9 | kerb | kerb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 away | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 make | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 splash | mark |
| 12 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 splash | nsubj |
| 13 | splash | splash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 make | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 make | cc |
| 15 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 roads | amod |
| 16 | roads | road | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 make | nsubj |
| 17 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 walk | advcl |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 make | expl |
| 19 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 make | xcomp |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 stop | mark |
| 21 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 stop | nsubj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 stop | mark |
| 23 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 harder | advcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 walk | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk away | imperative | you not said here | day | away property | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | splash | present | cars | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | make | present | wet roads | car | hard property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||
| 4 | stop | to-infinitive | cars | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:235-rain-floods-and-storms.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/235-rain-floods-and-storms/13/