Rain, floods and storms, sentence 16
Never play or swim in floodwater, because it contains sewage, chemicals and hidden dangers.
Who acts: you, Floodwater · What happens: not play, swim, contain · To what, where: floodwater, sewage
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rain, floods and storms» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Floodwater), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 play | advmod |
| 2 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 swim | cc |
| 4 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 play | conj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 floodwater | case |
| 6 | floodwater | floodwater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swim | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 contains | punct |
| 8 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 contains | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 contains | nsubj |
| 10 | contains | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 play | advcl |
| 11 | sewage | sewage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 contains | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 chemicals | punct |
| 13 | chemicals | chemical | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sewage | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 dangers | cc |
| 15 | hidden | hidden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 dangers | amod |
| 16 | dangers | danger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 chemicals | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 play | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not play | imperative | you not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | swim | infinitive | you not said here | floodwater | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in floodwater=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | contain | present | Floodwater | sewage and chemicals and hidden dangers | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sewage=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:235-rain-floods-and-storms.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/235-rain-floods-and-storms/16/