Bites, stings and things you find on the ground, sentence 20
A boy in Texas picked up a "dead" snake on a trail; it was alive, bit him, and he was rushed to hospital for antivenom.
Who acts: boy, snake · What happens: pick up, be, bite, rush · To what, where: dead snake, trail, boy, hospital
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bites, stings and things you find on the ground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, snake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 picked | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Texas | case |
| 4 | Texas | Texas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | picked | pick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 picked | compound:prt |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 snake | det |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 dead | punct |
| 9 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 snake | amod |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 dead | punct |
| 11 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 picked | obj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 trail | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 trail | det |
| 14 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 picked | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 alive | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 alive | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 alive | cop |
| 18 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 picked | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bit | punct |
| 20 | bit | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 picked | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bit | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rushed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 rushed | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 rushed | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 rushed | aux:pass |
| 26 | rushed | rush | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 picked | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 hospital | case |
| 28 | hospital | hospital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 rushed | obl |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 30 antivenom | case |
| 30 | antivenom | antivenom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 rushed | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 picked | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | past | a boy in Texas | a dead snake | a trail | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snake=Topic | |||
| 2 | is | past | snake | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bite | past | a boy in Texas not said here | boy | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 4 | rush | past · passive | boy | hospital | for antivenom | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme to hospital=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:238-bites-and-things-you-find.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/238-bites-and-things-you-find/20/