The night sky and outdoor myths, sentence 14
Particles from the Sun are pulled towards the poles and make the air glow there, and that glow is the northern and southern lights.
Who acts: glow · What happens: pull, make, be · To what, where: Particles, poles, air glow
This is a sentence of the lesson «The night sky and outdoor myths» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (glow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Particles | particle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pulled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Sun | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Sun | det |
| 4 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Particles | nmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pulled | aux:pass |
| 6 | pulled | pull | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 9 poles | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 poles | det |
| 9 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pulled | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 make | cc |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pulled | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 glow | det |
| 13 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 glow | compound |
| 14 | glow | glow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 make | obj |
| 15 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 make | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 northern | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 northern | cc |
| 18 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 glow | det |
| 19 | glow | glow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 northern | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 northern | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 northern | det |
| 22 | northern | northern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 pulled | conj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 lights | cc |
| 24 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 northern | conj |
| 25 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pulled | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | present · passive | Particles from the Sun | the poles | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme towards pole=Destination | ||||
| 2 | make | present | the air glow | there | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset glow=Product | ||||
| 3 | is | present | that glow | northern property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | that glow not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:240-night-sky-and-outdoor-myths.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/240-night-sky-and-outdoor-myths/14/