Music practice and ball games, sentence 2

Instruments are delicate and often expensive: you carry them in their case, keep them out of hot cars and ask before touching one in a shop.

Who acts: Instruments, you · What happens: be, carry, keep, ask, touch · To what, where: them, case, hot cars, one, shop

This is a sentence of the lesson «Music practice and ball games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Instruments, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Instruments	instrument	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 delicate	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 delicate	cop
3	delicate	delicate	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 expensive	cc
5	often	often	ADV	_	6 expensive	advmod
6	expensive	expensive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 delicate	conj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 carry	punct
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 carry	nsubj
9	carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 delicate	parataxis
10	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 carry	obj
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 case	case
12	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 case	nmod:poss
13	case	case	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 carry	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 keep	punct
15	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 carry	conj
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 keep	obj
17	out	out	ADP	_	20 cars	case
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 cars	case
19	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 cars	amod
20	cars	car	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 keep	obl
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 ask	cc
22	ask	ask	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	15 keep	conj
23	before	before	SCONJ	_	24 touching	mark
24	touching	touch	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	22 ask	advcl
25	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 touching	obj
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 shop	case
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 shop	det
28	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 touching	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 delicate	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	Instruments			delicate property	tree rules
2	be		Instruments not said here			often property	tree rules
3	carry	present	you	them = they	their case		vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Value in case=Location
4	keep	infinitive	you not said here	them = they	hot cars		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme out car=Location
5	ask speech: ask	infinitive	you not said here				vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	touch	gerund	you not said here	one	a shop		vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme one=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:246-music-practice-and-ball-safety.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/246-music-practice-and-ball-safety/2/