Running games and the playground, sentence 19
A girl in Canada played chase near the school gate; she ran out after a friend between parked cars and was hit by a car, and broke her leg.
Who acts: girl, car · What happens: play, run out, park, hit, break · To what, where: chase, school gate, leg
This is a sentence of the lesson «Running games and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, car), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Canada | case |
| 4 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | obj |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 10 gate | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 gate | det |
| 9 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gate | compound |
| 10 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 ran | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 ran | nsubj |
| 13 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 played | parataxis |
| 14 | out | out | ADV | _ | 13 ran | advmod |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 friend | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 friend | det |
| 17 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ran | obl |
| 18 | between | between | ADP | _ | 20 cars | case |
| 19 | parked | park | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 cars | amod |
| 20 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 friend | nmod |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 hit | cc |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 hit | aux:pass |
| 23 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 ran | conj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 car | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 car | det |
| 26 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hit | obl:agent |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 broke | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 broke | cc |
| 29 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 played | conj |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 leg | nmod:poss |
| 31 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 broke | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 played | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | a girl in Canada | chase | the school gate | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chase=Theme | |||
| 2 | run out | past | girl | after a friend between parked cars | out property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | park | participle | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | hit | past · passive | a car | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | break | past | a girl in Canada not said here | girl's leg | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer leg=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:247-running-games-and-playground.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/247-running-games-and-playground/19/