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Running games and the playground, sentence 21

Children who run between parked cars are hard for drivers to see until it is too late to stop.

Who acts: Children, drivers, it · What happens: run, park, be, see, stop · To what, where: parked cars

This is a sentence of the lesson «Running games and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, drivers, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseamodoblcopmarknsubjmarkcsubjmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclmarkxcomppunctrootChildrenNOUNwhoPRONrunVERBbetweenADPparkedVERBcarsNOUNareAUXhardADJforSCONJdriversNOUNtoPARTseeVERBuntilSCONJitPRONisAUXtooADVlateADJtoPARTstopVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur8 hardnsubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 runnsubj
3runrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Childrenacl:relcl
4betweenbetweenADP_6 carscase
5parkedparkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 carsamod
6carscarNOUNNumber=Plur3 runobl
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hardcop
8hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
9forforSCONJ_12 seemark
10driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur12 seensubj
11totoPART_12 seemark
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hardcsubj
13untiluntilSCONJ_17 latemark
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 latensubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 latecop
16tootooADV_17 lateadvmod
17latelateADJDegree=Pos12 seeadvcl
18totoPART_19 stopmark
19stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf17 latexcomp
20..PUNCT_8 hardpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentChildrenparked carsvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between car=Trajectory
2parkparticiplevn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ispresentChildrenhard propertytree rules
4seeto-infinitivedriversvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5ispresentitlate propertytree rules
6stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:247-running-games-and-playground.lesson:21.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/247-running-games-and-playground/21/