Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 15
In baseball and softball the batter wears a helmet and drops the bat after hitting, never throwing it.
Who acts: batter · What happens: wear, drop, hit, not throw · To what, where: helmet, baseball, bat
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (batter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 baseball | case |
| 2 | baseball | baseball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wears | obl |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 softball | cc |
| 4 | softball | softball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 baseball | conj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 batter | det |
| 6 | batter | batter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wears | nsubj |
| 7 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 helmet | det |
| 9 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wears | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 drops | cc |
| 11 | drops | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 wears | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bat | det |
| 13 | bat | bat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 drops | obj |
| 14 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 15 hitting | mark |
| 15 | hitting | hit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 drops | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 throwing | punct |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 throwing | advmod |
| 18 | throwing | throw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 hitting | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 throwing | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 wears | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear | present | the batter | a helmet | baseball and softball | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme | |||
| 2 | drop | present | the batter not said here | the bat | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bat=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hit | gerund | the batter not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not throw | gerund | the batter not said here | bat | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/15/