Soccer, American football and baseball, sentence 18
A boy in Ohio played soccer without shin pads; a hard tackle cracked his shin bone and he was in a cast for six weeks.
Who acts: boy, hard tackle · What happens: play, crack, be · To what, where: soccer, shin bone, cast
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soccer, American football and baseball» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, hard tackle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ohio | case |
| 4 | Ohio | Ohio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | soccer | soccer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 played | obj |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 pads | case |
| 8 | shin | shin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 pads | compound |
| 9 | pads | pad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 played | obl |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 cracked | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 tackle | det |
| 12 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 tackle | amod |
| 13 | tackle | tackle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cracked | nsubj |
| 14 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 played | parataxis |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 bone | nmod:poss |
| 16 | shin | shin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bone | compound |
| 17 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cracked | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 cast | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 cast | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 cast | cop |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 cast | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 cast | det |
| 23 | cast | cast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cracked | conj |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 26 weeks | case |
| 25 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 weeks | nummod |
| 26 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 cast | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 played | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | a boy in Ohio | soccer | without shin pads | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soccer=Theme | |||
| 2 | crack | past | a hard tackle | tackle's shin bone | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bone=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | boy | a cast | week | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/248-soccer-american-football-and-baseball/18/