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Classroom rules and homework, sentence 11

With a classmate who speaks little English, you speak slowly, use gestures and pictures, and are patient.

Who acts: you · What happens: speak, use, be · To what, where: little English, gestures · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Classroom rules and homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjamodobjpunctnsubjconjadvmodpunctconjobjccconjpunctcccopconjpunctrootWithADPaDETclassmateNOUNwhoPRONspeaksVERBlittleADJEnglishPROPN,PUNCTyouPRONspeakVERBslowlyADV,PUNCTuseVERBgesturesNOUNandCCONJpicturesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJareAUXpatientADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 classmatecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 classmatedet
3classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing5 speaksobl
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 speaksnsubj
5speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 Englishamod
7EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing5 speaksobj
8,,PUNCT_10 speakpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 speaknsubj
10speakspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 speaksconj
11slowlyslowlyADV_10 speakadvmod
12,,PUNCT_13 usepunct
13useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 speakconj
14gesturesgestureNOUNNumber=Plur13 useobj
15andandCCONJ_16 picturescc
16picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plur14 gesturesconj
17,,PUNCT_20 patientpunct
18andandCCONJ_20 patientcc
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 patientcop
20patientpatientADJDegree=Pos5 speaksconj
21..PUNCT_5 speakspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpresentlittle Englishwith a classmatetree rules
2speak speech: otherpresentyouslowly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3usepresentyou not said heregestures and picturesvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gesture=Patient
4ispresentpatient propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:254-classroom-rules-and-homework.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/254-classroom-rules-and-homework/11/