Tests, exams and mistakes, sentence 3

A low mark is a map of what to practise next, not a measure of how clever you are forever, and you never change a mark or forge a signature to hide it.

Who acts: low mark, you · What happens: be, practise, not change, forge, hide · To what, where: map, mark, signature

This is a sentence of the lesson «Tests, exams and mistakes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (low mark, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 mark	det
2	low	low	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 mark	amod
3	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 map	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 map	cop
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 map	det
6	map	map	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 what	case
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 map	nmod
9	to	to	PART	_	10 practise	mark
10	practise	practise	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 what	acl:relcl
11	next	next	ADV	_	10 practise	advmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 measure	punct
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 measure	advmod
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 measure	det
15	measure	measure	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 map	conj
16	of	of	ADP	_	15 measure	case
17	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	18 clever	advmod
18	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 measure	nmod
19	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 clever	nsubj
20	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 clever	cop
21	forever	forever	ADV	_	18 clever	advmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 change	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 change	cc
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 change	nsubj
25	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	26 change	advmod
26	change	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 map	conj
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 mark	det
28	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 change	obj
29	or	or	CCONJ	_	30 forge	cc
30	forge	forge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 change	conj
31	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	32 signature	det
32	signature	signature	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 forge	obj
33	to	to	PART	_	34 hide	mark
34	hide	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 forge	advcl
35	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	34 hide	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 map	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a low mark	a map and a measure		tree rules
2	practise	to-infinitive	a low mark not said here		next property	tree rules
3	is	present	you		clever, forever property	tree rules
4	not change	present	you	a mark		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mark=Patient
5	forge	infinitive	you not said here	a signature		vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signature=Product
6	hide	to-infinitive	you not said here	mark		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:255-tests-exams-and-mistakes.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/255-tests-exams-and-mistakes/3/