The library and books, sentence 3
To check whether a book is right for you, read the first page: if there are more than about five words you do not know, it may be too hard for now, and if you stop enjoying a book after a few chapters, you can choose another.
Who acts: book, you · What happens: check, be, read, not know, stop, enjoy · To what, where: first page, five words, book, another
This is a sentence of the lesson «The library and books» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (book, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 check | mark |
| 2 | check | check | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 hard | advcl |
| 3 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 7 right | mark |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 book | det |
| 5 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 right | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 right | cop |
| 7 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 check | ccomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 right | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 read | punct |
| 11 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 check | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 page | det |
| 13 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 page | amod |
| 14 | page | page | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 read | obj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 more | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 are | mark |
| 17 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 are | expl |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 more | cop |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 hard | advcl |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 23 words | case |
| 21 | about | about | ADV | _ | 22 five | advmod |
| 22 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 words | nummod |
| 23 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 more | obl |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 know | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 know | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 know | advmod |
| 27 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 words | acl:relcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 check | punct |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 hard | nsubj |
| 30 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 hard | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 hard | cop |
| 32 | too | too | ADV | _ | 33 hard | advmod |
| 33 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 now | case |
| 35 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 hard | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 choose | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 choose | cc |
| 38 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 stop | mark |
| 39 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 stop | nsubj |
| 40 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 choose | advcl |
| 41 | enjoying | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 stop | xcomp |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 book | det |
| 43 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 enjoying | obj |
| 44 | after | after | ADP | _ | 47 chapters | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 chapters | det |
| 46 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 chapters | amod |
| 47 | chapters | chapter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 book | nmod |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 stop | punct |
| 49 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 51 choose | nsubj |
| 50 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 choose | aux |
| 51 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 hard | conj |
| 52 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 51 choose | obj |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 hard | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | to-infinitive | book not said here | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | a book | for you; right property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | read | infinitive | book not said here | the first page | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is | present | book not said here | than five words; more property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | not know | present · do-support | you | five words not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | is | may | book | hard property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | stop a condition, not said to happen | present | you | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | enjoy | gerund | you not said here | a book | after a few chapters | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer book=Stimulus | |||
| 9 | choose | can | you | another | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent another=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:259-library-and-books.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/259-library-and-books/3/