Wild animals: keep away, never feed, sentence 19

Moose in Alaska and Canada are huge and can charge and kick, so they can be dangerous, especially mothers with calves.

Who acts: Moose, Alaska · What happens: be, charge, kick

This is a sentence of the lesson «Wild animals: keep away, never feed» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moose, Alaska), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Moose	moose	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 huge	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 Alaska	case
3	Alaska	Alaska	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Moose	nmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 Canada	cc
5	Canada	Canada	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Alaska	conj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 huge	cop
7	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 charge	cc
9	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 charge	aux
10	charge	charge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 huge	conj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 kick	cc
12	kick	kick	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 charge	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 dangerous	punct
14	so	so	ADV	_	18 dangerous	advmod
15	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 dangerous	nsubj
16	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 dangerous	aux
17	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	18 dangerous	cop
18	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 huge	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 mothers	punct
20	especially	especially	ADV	_	21 mothers	advmod
21	mothers	mother	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 charge	conj
22	with	with	ADP	_	23 calves	case
23	calves	calf	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 mothers	nmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 huge	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	Moose in Alaska and Canada	huge property	tree rules
2	charge	can	Moose in Alaska and Canada not said here		vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	kick	infinitive	Moose in Alaska and Canada not said here		vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
4	is	can	Alaska	dangerous property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:026-wild-animals.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/26-wild-animals/19/