Pocket money, saving and spending, sentence 14
You never send a gift card or money to someone online; scammers ask for gift cards because they cannot be traced (nobody can follow where the money went).
Who acts: You, scammers, nobody, money · What happens: not send, ask, not trace, follow, go · To what, where: gift card, someone, card
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pocket money, saving and spending» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, scammers, nobody, money), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 send | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 send | advmod |
| 3 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 card | det |
| 5 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 card | compound |
| 6 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 send | obj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 money | cc |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 card | conj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 someone | case |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 send | obl |
| 11 | online | online | ADV | _ | 3 send | advmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 ask | punct |
| 13 | scammers | scammer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ask | nsubj |
| 14 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 send | parataxis |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 cards | case |
| 16 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cards | compound |
| 17 | cards | card | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 ask | obl |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 23 traced | mark |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 traced | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 traced | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 traced | advmod |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 traced | aux:pass |
| 23 | traced | trace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 ask | advcl |
| 24 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 27 follow | punct |
| 25 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 27 follow | nsubj |
| 26 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 follow | aux |
| 27 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 send | parataxis |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 went | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 money | det |
| 30 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 went | nsubj |
| 31 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 follow | advcl |
| 32 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 27 follow | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 send | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not send | infinitive | You | a gift card or money | someone | online property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent card=Theme to someone=Destination | ||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | present | scammers | for gift cards | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | not trace | can · passive | card | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 4 | follow | can | nobody | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | go | past | the money | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending/14/