Pocket money, saving and spending, sentence 4
A girl in Texas sees a $10 toy and brings exactly $10, but in most US states sales tax is added at the till, so she needs a little more; when the toy turns out broken in the box, she takes it back with the receipt.
Who acts: girl, toy · What happens: see, bring, add, need, turn out, break · To what, where: $ toy, sales tax, most US states, more, box, toy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pocket money, saving and spending» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, toy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sees | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Texas | case |
| 4 | Texas | Texas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 toy | det |
| 7 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | 9 toy | compound |
| 8 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 $ | nummod |
| 9 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sees | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 brings | cc |
| 11 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sees | conj |
| 12 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 13 $ | advmod |
| 13 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | 11 brings | obj |
| 14 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 $ | nummod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 added | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 24 added | cc |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 states | case |
| 18 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 states | amod |
| 19 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 states | compound |
| 20 | states | state | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 added | obl |
| 21 | sales | sale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 tax | compound |
| 22 | tax | tax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 added | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 added | aux:pass |
| 24 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 sees | conj |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 till | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 till | det |
| 27 | till | till | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 added | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 needs | punct |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 31 needs | advmod |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 needs | nsubj |
| 31 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 added | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 little | det |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 more | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 31 needs | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 turns | punct |
| 36 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 39 turns | mark |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 toy | det |
| 38 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 turns | nsubj |
| 39 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 takes | advcl |
| 40 | out | out | ADP | _ | 39 turns | compound:prt |
| 41 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 turns | xcomp |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 44 box | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 box | det |
| 44 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 broken | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 takes | punct |
| 46 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 takes | nsubj |
| 47 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sees | conj |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 takes | obj |
| 49 | back | back | ADV | _ | 47 takes | advmod |
| 50 | with | with | ADP | _ | 52 receipt | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 receipt | det |
| 52 | receipt | receipt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 takes | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sees | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | a girl in Texas | a $ toy | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer toy=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | bring | present | a girl in Texas not said here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent $=Theme | |||||
| 3 | add speech: assert | present · passive | sales tax | most US states | at the till | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 4 | need | present | girl | more | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot more=Theme | ||||
| 5 | turn out | present | the toy | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | break | participle | the toy not said here | the box | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in box=Location | ||||
| 7 | take back | present | girl | toy | with the receipt | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/261-pocket-money-saving-and-spending/4/