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Routines, screen time and earning money, sentence 15

You reply to a party invitation by the date asked (invitations often say «RSVP», which means please reply), because the host needs to know how many are coming.

Who acts: You, invitations, host, many, date · What happens: reply, ask, say, mean, need, know · To what, where: date, RSVP · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Routines, screen time and earning money» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, invitations, host, many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodaclpunctnsubjadvmodparataxispunctobjpunctpunctnsubjacl:relcldiscourseccomppunctpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclmarkxcompadvmodnsubjauxccomppunctrootYouPRONreplyVERBtoADPaDETpartyNOUNinvitationNOUNbyADPtheDETdateNOUNaskedVERB(PUNCTinvitationsNOUNoftenADVsayVERB«PUNCTRSVPX»PUNCT,PUNCTwhichPRONmeansVERBpleaseINTJreplyVERB)PUNCT,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDEThostNOUNneedsVERBtoPARTknowVERBhowADVmanyADJareAUXcomingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 replynsubj
2replyreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_6 invitationcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 invitationdet
5partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing6 invitationcompound
6invitationinvitationNOUNNumber=Sing2 replyobl
7bybyADP_9 datecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 datedet
9datedateNOUNNumber=Sing6 invitationnmod
10askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 dateacl
11((PUNCT_14 saypunct
12invitationsinvitationNOUNNumber=Plur14 saynsubj
13oftenoftenADV_14 sayadvmod
14saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 replyparataxis
15««PUNCT_16 RSVPpunct
16RSVPrsvpX_14 sayobj
17»»PUNCT_16 RSVPpunct
18,,PUNCT_20 meanspunct
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 meansnsubj
20meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 RSVPacl:relcl
21pleasepleaseINTJ_22 replydiscourse
22replyreplyVERBVerbForm=Inf20 meansccomp
23))PUNCT_14 saypunct
24,,PUNCT_28 needspunct
25becausebecauseSCONJ_28 needsmark
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 hostdet
27hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing28 needsnsubj
28needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 replyadvcl
29totoPART_30 knowmark
30knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf28 needsxcomp
31howhowADVPronType=Int32 manyadvmod
32manymanyADJDegree=Pos34 comingnsubj
33arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 comingaux
34comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 knowccomp
35..PUNCT_2 replypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpresentYouto a party invitation by the datevn respond-113 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to invitation=Theme
2ask speech: askparticiplethe date not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpresentinvitationsRSVPoften propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent rsvp=Topic
4meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5reply speech: assertinfinitivevn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6needpresentthe hostvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
7know not said to happento-infinitivethe host not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8comepresent · progressivemanyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9invitethe datenom invitation «communication transitive»: by=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:264-routines-screens-and-earning.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/264-routines-screens-and-earning/15/