Holidays of the region, sentence 7
Bonfire Night in the UK is on 5 November, and fireworks are best watched at organised displays, where trained people let them off while the crowd stands well back; a firework found on the ground afterwards may still go off, so leave it and tell an adult.
Who acts: Bonfire Night, trained people, crowd, firework · What happens: be, watch, train, let off, stand, find · To what, where: 5, fireworks, organised displays, firework, ground, crowd · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Holidays of the region» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bonfire Night, trained people, crowd, firework), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bonfire | Bonfire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Night | compound |
| 2 | Night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 UK | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 UK | det |
| 5 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Night | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 5 | cop |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 5 | case |
| 8 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Night | nmod |
| 9 | November | November | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 5 | nmod:unmarked |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 watched | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 watched | cc |
| 12 | fireworks | firework | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 watched | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 watched | aux:pass |
| 14 | best | well | ADV | Degree=Sup | 15 watched | advmod |
| 15 | watched | watch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Night | acl |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 displays | case |
| 17 | organised | organised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 displays | amod |
| 18 | displays | display | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 watched | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 trained | punct |
| 20 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 let | advmod |
| 21 | trained | train | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 people | amod |
| 22 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 let | nsubj |
| 23 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 displays | acl:relcl |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 let | obj |
| 25 | off | off | ADP | _ | 23 let | compound:prt |
| 26 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 29 stands | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 crowd | det |
| 28 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stands | nsubj |
| 29 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | advcl |
| 30 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 31 back | advmod |
| 31 | back | back | ADV | _ | 29 stands | advmod |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 firework | punct |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 firework | det |
| 34 | firework | firework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 go | nsubj |
| 35 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 firework | acl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 ground | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 ground | det |
| 38 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 found | obl |
| 39 | afterwards | afterwards | ADV | _ | 35 found | advmod |
| 40 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 go | aux |
| 41 | still | still | ADV | _ | 42 go | advmod |
| 42 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Night | parataxis |
| 43 | off | off | ADP | _ | 42 go | compound:prt |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 leave | punct |
| 45 | so | so | ADV | _ | 46 leave | advmod |
| 46 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 go | parataxis |
| 47 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 leave | obj |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 tell | cc |
| 49 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 leave | conj |
| 50 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 adult | det |
| 51 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 tell | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Night | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | 5 | november | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | watch | present · passive | Bonfire Night in the UK not said here | fireworks | organised displays | well property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||
| 3 | train | participle | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | let off | present | trained people | fireworks = firework | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 5 | stand | present | the crowd | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | find | participle | a firework not said here | the ground | afterwards property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | go off | may | a firework | still | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | leave | infinitive | crowd | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 9 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:265-holidays-of-the-region.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/265-holidays-of-the-region/7/