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Walking on the pavement and crossing roads, sentence 13

A school crossing guard, also called a lollipop man or lollipop lady, stops the traffic, and you cross only when they signal you.

Who acts: crossing guard, you, cars · What happens: call, stop, cross, signal · To what, where: lollipop man, traffic, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Walking on the pavement and crossing roads» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crossing guard, you, cars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundcompoundnsubjpunctadvmodacldetcompoundxcompcccompoundconjpunctdetobjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctrootADETschoolNOUNcrossingNOUNguardNOUN,PUNCTalsoADVcalledVERBaDETlollipopNOUNmanNOUNorCCONJlollipopNOUNladyNOUN,PUNCTstopsVERBtheDETtrafficNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyouPRONcrossVERBonlyADVwhenADVtheyPRONsignalVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 guarddet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 crossingcompound
3crossingcrossingNOUNNumber=Sing4 guardcompound
4guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing15 stopsnsubj
5,,PUNCT_4 guardpunct
6alsoalsoADV_7 calledadvmod
7calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 guardacl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mandet
9lollipoplollipopNOUNNumber=Sing10 mancompound
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 calledxcomp
11ororCCONJ_13 ladycc
12lollipoplollipopNOUNNumber=Sing13 ladycompound
13ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing10 manconj
14,,PUNCT_15 stopspunct
15stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 trafficdet
17traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing15 stopsobj
18,,PUNCT_21 crosspunct
19andandCCONJ_21 crosscc
20youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 crossnsubj
21crosscrossVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 stopsconj
22onlyonlyADV_21 crossadvmod
23whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 signaladvmod
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 signalnsubj
25signalsignalVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 crossadvcl
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 signalobj
27..PUNCT_15 stopspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callparticiplea crossing guard not said herea lollipop man or lollipop ladyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2stoppresenta crossing guardthe trafficvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality traffic=Eventuality
3crosspresentyouvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4signal speech: otherpresentcars = caryouvn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:266-walking-and-crossing-roads.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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