In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers, sentence 17
The seat belt stays on until the car has stopped and the engine is off.
Who acts: seat belt, car, engine · What happens: stay on, stop, be
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seat belt, car, engine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 belt | det |
| 2 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 belt | compound |
| 3 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stays | nsubj |
| 4 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 stays | advmod |
| 6 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 10 stopped | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 car | det |
| 8 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 stopped | nsubj |
| 9 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 stopped | aux |
| 10 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 stays | advcl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 off | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 engine | det |
| 13 | engine | engine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 off | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 off | cop |
| 15 | off | off | ADV | _ | 10 stopped | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stays | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay on | present | the seat belt | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stop | present · perfect | the car | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | is | present | the engine | off property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts/17/