In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers, sentence 8
Arms and heads stay inside the car, because passing cars, posts and branches can hit you.
Who acts: Arms, passing cars · What happens: stay, pass, hit · To what, where: car, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arms, passing cars), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stay | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 heads | cc |
| 3 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Arms | conj |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 7 car | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 car | det |
| 7 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hit | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 17 hit | mark |
| 10 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 cars | amod |
| 11 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 hit | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 posts | punct |
| 13 | posts | post | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cars | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 branches | cc |
| 15 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cars | conj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 hit | aux |
| 17 | hit | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stay | advcl |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 hit | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 stay | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | Arms and heads | the car | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside car=Location | ||||
| 2 | pass | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | hit | can | passing cars and posts and branches | you | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme you=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts/8/