Honest schoolwork, kind jokes and pranks that harm, sentence 24
A girl in Wales signed her mum's name on a school form; when the school found out, she lost a school trip and it took a long time for her mum to trust her again.
Who acts: girl, school, mum · What happens: sign, find out, lose, take, trust, name · To what, where: name, school form, school trip, trip, girl
This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest schoolwork, kind jokes and pranks that harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, school, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 signed | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Wales | case |
| 4 | Wales | Wales | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | signed | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 mum | nmod:poss |
| 7 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 name | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 mum | case |
| 9 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 signed | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 form | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 form | det |
| 12 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 form | compound |
| 13 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 signed | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 found | punct |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 found | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 school | det |
| 17 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 found | nsubj |
| 18 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lost | advcl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 found | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 lost | punct |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 lost | nsubj |
| 22 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 signed | parataxis |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 trip | det |
| 24 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 trip | compound |
| 25 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 lost | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 took | cc |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 took | expl |
| 28 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lost | conj |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 time | det |
| 30 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 time | amod |
| 31 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 took | obj |
| 32 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 36 trust | mark |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 mum | nmod:poss |
| 34 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 trust | nsubj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 trust | mark |
| 36 | trust | trust | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 took | advcl |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 trust | obj |
| 38 | again | again | ADV | _ | 36 trust | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 signed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sign | past | a girl in Wales | girl's mum's name | a school form | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent name=Theme on form=Destination | |||
| 2 | find out | past | the school | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | lose | past | girl | a school trip | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trip=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | take | past | girl not said here | trip | time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | trust | to-infinitive | girl's mum | girl | again | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 6 | name | girl's mum | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:278-honest-work-kind-jokes-and-harmless-play.lesson:24.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/278-honest-work-kind-jokes-and-harmless-play/24/