Farm animals and horses, sentence 20
A horse's kick is strong enough to break bones.
Who acts: kick, horse · What happens: be, break, kick · To what, where: bones
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals and horses» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kick, horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kick | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 horse | case |
| 4 | kick | kick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 strong | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 strong | cop |
| 6 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 6 strong | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 break | mark |
| 9 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 strong | advcl |
| 10 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 break | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 strong | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a horse's kick | enough, strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | break | to-infinitive | a horse's kick not said here | bones | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient | ||||
| 3 | kick | a horse | nom kick «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:028-farm-animals-and-horses.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/28-farm-animals-and-horses/20/