Chain messages, lures and scam messages, sentence 7
The same tricks work in real life: a stranger offering sweets or a puppy to come with them is a known way to lure children.
Who acts: same tricks, stranger · What happens: work, offer, come, know, be, lure · To what, where: sweets, known way, children
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chain messages, lures and scam messages» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same tricks, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tricks | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tricks | amod |
| 3 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 work | nsubj |
| 4 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 life | case |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 life | amod |
| 7 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 work | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 work | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 stranger | det |
| 10 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 way | nsubj |
| 11 | offering | offer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 stranger | acl |
| 12 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 offering | obj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 puppy | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 puppy | det |
| 15 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sweets | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 come | mark |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 puppy | acl |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 come | obl |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 way | cop |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 way | det |
| 22 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 way | amod |
| 23 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 work | parataxis |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 lure | mark |
| 25 | lure | lure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 way | acl |
| 26 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 lure | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 work | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | the same tricks | in real life | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in life=Theme | ||||
| 2 | offer | gerund | a stranger not said here | sweets or a puppy | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sweet=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | to-infinitive | a stranger not said here | with sweets = sweet | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | know | participle | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | is a | present | a stranger | a known way | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | lure | to-infinitive | the same tricks not said here | children | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/282-chain-messages-lures-and-scam-messages/7/