Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares, sentence 9
Some things are never worth a dare: falls from walls and roofs, traffic, electricity, stealing, being unkind, skipping class, and online «challenges» with choking, holding breath, medicines, fire or detergent pods.
Who acts: things · What happens: not be, be, skip, hold · To what, where: class
This is a sentence of the lesson «Facts, opinions, clickbait and saying no to dares» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 things | det |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 worth | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 worth | cop |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 worth | advmod |
| 5 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dare | det |
| 7 | dare | dare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 worth | obj |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 walls | punct |
| 9 | falls | falls | ADJ | Degree=Pos Typo=Yes | 11 walls | amod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 falls | goeswith |
| 11 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dare | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 roofs | cc |
| 13 | roofs | roof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 walls | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 traffic | punct |
| 15 | traffic | traffic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 walls | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 electricity | punct |
| 17 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dare | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 stealing | punct |
| 19 | stealing | stealing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dare | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 unkind | punct |
| 21 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 unkind | cop |
| 22 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 worth | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 skipping | punct |
| 24 | skipping | skip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 unkind | advcl |
| 25 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 skipping | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 challenges | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 challenges | cc |
| 28 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 challenges | amod |
| 29 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 30 challenges | punct |
| 30 | challenges | challenge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 worth | obl |
| 31 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 30 challenges | punct |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 choking | case |
| 33 | choking | choke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 challenges | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 breath | punct |
| 35 | holding | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 36 breath | amod |
| 36 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 choking | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 medicines | punct |
| 38 | medicines | medicine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 breath | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 fire | punct |
| 40 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 medicines | appos |
| 41 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 pods | cc |
| 42 | detergent | detergent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 pods | compound |
| 43 | pods | pod | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 fire | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 worth | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | some things | online challenges with choking obl; worth property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | some things not said here | unkind property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | skip | gerund | some things not said here | class | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent class=Agent | ||||
| 4 | hold | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:284-facts-opinions-and-saying-no-to-dares.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/284-facts-opinions-and-saying-no-to-dares/9/