Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up, sentence 18

If a friend shows you a weapon or says they will bring one to school, tell an adult right away; it is a danger to everyone.

Who acts: friend, friends, weapon · What happens: show, say, bring, tell, be · To what, where: weapon, you, one, school, adult, danger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Good pressure, good and bad secrets, and owning up» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, friends, weapon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	4 shows	mark
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 friend	det
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	nsubj
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 shows	iobj
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 weapon	det
7	weapon	weapon	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	obj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	9 says	cc
9	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 shows	conj
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 bring	nsubj
11	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 bring	aux
12	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 says	ccomp
13	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 bring	obj
14	to	to	ADP	_	15 school	case
15	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 bring	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 tell	punct
17	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 bring	conj
18	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 adult	det
19	adult	adult	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 tell	obj
20	right	right	ADV	_	21 away	advmod
21	away	away	ADV	_	17 tell	advmod
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 danger	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 danger	cop
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 danger	det
26	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	parataxis
27	to	to	ADP	_	28 everyone	case
28	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	26 danger	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	show	present	a friend	a weapon	you			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient weapon=Topic
2	say speech: assert	present	a friend not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	bring	future	friends = friend	one		school		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent one=Theme to school=Destination
4	tell speech: assert	infinitive	friends = friend not said here		a adult		away property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
5	is a	present	weapon	a danger			to everyone	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/285-good-secrets-bad-secrets-and-owning-up/18/